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[49] Surface plasmon coupling to nanoscale Schottky-type electrical detectors

18

Feb

2011

Reflection and photocurrent maps for light polarization perpendicular and parallel to the grating.

Appl. Phys. Lett. 2010 97, 161110.
Link to paper

Thomas Dufaux1, Jens Dorfmüller1, Ralf Vogelgesang1, Marko Burghard1, and Klaus Kern1,2

1Max-Planck-Institut fuer Festkoerperforschung, Heisenbergstrasse 1, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany
2Institute de Physique de la Matière Condensée, Ecole Polytechnique de Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland

(Received 12 August 2010; accepted 24 September 2010; published online 21 October 2010)

We have investigated the near-field coupling of surface plasmons to a titanium/CdS nanowire interface for two different device configurations. A bare aluminum grating on an underlying aluminum layer exhibited the expected stronger electrical signal for perpendicular versus parallel light polarization. An opposite intensity ratio was detected when the grating and the Schottky contact are connected via an aluminum–silica–aluminum sandwich structure. Based upon finite difference time domain device simulations, the enhanced coupling for parallel polarization is attributed to the emergence of a transversal electric wave within the metal–insulator–metal structure.

 

© 2010 American Institute of Physics